Wi-Fi is a wireless networking technology that allows devices to connect to the internet using radio waves instead of wired connections.
Elaboration:
- Operates on 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz frequency bands.
- Standards include 802.11a/b/g/n/ac/ax (Wi-Fi 6).
- Security protocols: WEP (weak), WPA (better), WPA2 (strong), WPA3 (latest).
Example:
A smartphone connects to the home Wi-Fi network using a router that provides internet access.
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