IP Routing is the process of determining the best path for data packets to travel across networks using IP addresses.

Elaboration:

• Static Routing: Manually configured routes.
• Dynamic Routing: Uses protocols like OSPF, BGP, and RIP to automatically adjust routes.
• Helps direct traffic across the internet, corporate networks, and data centers.

Example:

When you visit www.example.com, routers determine the best path for your request to reach the website’s server.