Git is a distributed version control system (DVCS) used to track code changes and manage collaborative software development.

Explanation:

• Developers work in branches (isolated environments) before merging changes into the main codebase.
• Commands like git commit, git push, and git merge help in tracking and integrating changes.
• Git is fast, decentralized, and scalable, making it ideal for large teams.

Example Git Commands:

git init               # Initialize a repository
git add .              # Add all changes
git commit -m "Update" # Commit changes
git push origin main   # Push changes to remote repo

• Popular platforms like GitHub, GitLab, and Bitbucket provide Git hosting and collaboration tools.